Rebuilding volunteering and strengthening local communities to fight illegal activities in natural resources use
Rebuilding volunteering and strengthening local communities to fight illegal activities in natural resources use
2021-2022
Ukraine is very rich in biodiversity and conflict on natural resource use is a huge one. Western Ukraine contains some of the largest remaining tracts of forest on the European continent, home to some of the last viable populations of brown bear, Eurasian wolf, lynx and European bison. But all these sites are in crisis, their health and existence threatened by rampant illegal logging, water management and poaching and related corruption issues. Ukraine remains the most corrupt country in Europe, with a Corruption Perception Index (CPI) score worse than 130 other countries. Corruption also remains the major barrier to democratic development and new investments in the country.
The citizens’ engagement to fight illegal activities (illegal logging, water resource use etc) is one of the vital instruments to stabilize the situation in the many environmental sectors and support the protection and sustainable development for recognised biodiversity hotspots. Local people have a key role in determining the future viability of the area’s resources – both in a negative sense, as underlined by current problems with illegal logging and poaching, but also more positively, in providing the necessary services and infrastructure for sustainable use of resources, e.g. for environmentally friendly tourism and in the protection of outstanding values, which are a background for green tourism development and biodiversity protection. Future success will depend on civil society movement and local communities development through conflict resolving process.